Nigeria faces one of the largest burdens of micro-nutrient
deficiencies, with anaemia the most common with a big impact on health
of women and children, the Nutrition Society of Nigeria, NSN, have
disclosed.
Specifically, 49 per cent of women of reproductive age
have anaemia, 24.3 per cent have low iron stores and 12.7 per cent of
them are iron deficient.
These figures indicate that majority of
the adolescent girls and women did not meet the iron requirements of 20
milligrams per day as recommended by the Food and Agricultural
Organisation and, the World Health Organisation.
Iron deficiency
anaemia is a condition in which the red blood cells or their
oxygen-carrying capacity is insufficient to meet physiological needs of
the body. The symptoms of anaemic condition includes, fatigue,
dizziness, weakness, drowsiness, shortages of breath and all these
militate against active living and human productivity as iron is
critical to learning process and energy for day to day activities.